Backpacking in Kazakhstan is a fantastic choice if you want huge landscapes, low crowds, and a mix of modern cities + wild nature. It’s still off most backpacker radars—but that’s part of the appeal.
🇰🇿 Why Backpack Kazakhstan?
🏔️ Epic Nature & Mountains
- Charyn Canyon – like a mini Grand Canyon
- Kolsai Lakes – alpine lakes in the mountains
- Altyn-Emel National Park – desert + “singing dunes”
🌆 Modern Cities + Soviet Vibes
- Almaty – leafy, relaxed, mountain backdrop
- Astana – futuristic architecture
- Mix of Soviet history + modern development
🐎 Steppe & Nomadic Culture
- Endless steppe landscapes
- Horse culture and nomadic traditions
- Stay in yurts for a local experience
🧭 Backpacking Route (1–2 weeks)
Best starting point: Almaty
Route idea:
- Almaty (city + day hikes)
- → Charyn Canyon (day trip or overnight)
- → Kolsai Lakes (2–3 days hiking)
- → Altyn-Emel National Park (desert landscapes)
Optional:
- Fly/train to Astana for modern architecture
💰 Budget
- 💵 Budget: €25–60/day
- 🛏️ Hostels: €8–20/night
- 🍜 Food: €3–10 per meal
💡 Very affordable compared to Europe
🚍 Getting Around
- 🚌 Marshrutkas (shared minibuses) = cheap
- 🚆 Trains for long distances
- 🚗 Tours or rental cars for remote nature
🛂 Visa
- Many nationalities get visa-free entry (check your country)
🗣️ Language
- Russian widely spoken
- Kazakh (official language)
- English limited outside cities
⚠️ Things to Know
- Distances are huge
- Infrastructure is improving but still basic in remote areas
- Weather extremes:
- Hot summers ☀️
- Very cold winters ❄️
🎒 Who It’s Perfect For
- Adventure travelers ✔️
- Nature lovers ✔️
- People who want off-the-beaten-path travel ✔️
💬 Bottom line
Kazakhstan is one of the most underrated backpacking destinations—easy enough to travel, cheap, and full of dramatic landscapes without crowds.